Latitude and longitude coordinates are: 29.979167, 31.134167.
The Great Pyramid of Giza, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu or the Pyramid of Cheops, is the largest and most famous of the pyramids located on the Giza Plateau near Cairo, Egypt. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and is an enduring symbol of ancient Egyptian civilization.
Built during the 26th century BCE, the Great Pyramid was constructed as a tomb for the Pharaoh Khufu, who was the second ruler of the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom of Egypt. It is estimated that the construction of the pyramid took around 20 years and involved a massive labor force.
The Great Pyramid originally stood at a height of approximately 146.6 meters (481 feet), making it the tallest man-made structure in the world for over 3,800 years until modern skyscrapers were built. Today, it reaches a height of around 138.8 meters (455 feet) due to erosion and the loss of its outer casing stones.
The pyramid is made of an estimated 2.3 million limestone blocks, which were quarried and transported to the site. These blocks were meticulously placed in a series of layers to form the pyramid's distinct shape. The interior of the pyramid contains various chambers and passages, including the King's Chamber and the Queen's Chamber.
The purpose of the Great Pyramid was to serve as a burial monument and to ensure the Pharaoh's safe passage into the afterlife. The pyramid's design reflects the ancient Egyptians' beliefs about the afterlife and their religious practices. It was built with intricate precision, aligned with the cardinal points of the compass, and contained various architectural features and burial goods intended to assist the Pharaoh in the afterlife.
The Great Pyramid of Giza continues to intrigue and captivate people from around the world. Its sheer size, architectural sophistication, and historical significance make it a remarkable testament to the ancient Egyptians' engineering prowess and cultural achievements. It stands as a lasting symbol of their civilization's grandeur and enduring legacy.
| Country | Egypt |
| Latitude | 29.979167 |
| Longitude | 31.134167 |
| Elevation | 59 m |
| Distance | NA km |