Latitude and longitude coordinates are: 39.9159942, 116.3906921.
The Forbidden City, located in the heart of Beijing, China, is a vast imperial palace complex that served as the residence of Chinese emperors for over 500 years. It is also known as the Palace Museum and is one of the most iconic cultural and historical sites in China.
Construction of the Forbidden City began in 1406 during the Ming Dynasty and was completed in 1420. The complex covers an area of about 72 hectares (180 acres) and consists of numerous buildings, halls, courtyards, and gardens. It is surrounded by a massive wall and a moat, symbolizing its exclusive and secluded nature.
The Forbidden City was designed to be the political and ceremonial center of the Chinese empire. It served as the imperial palace where successive emperors resided with their families and conducted state affairs. Access to the complex was strictly controlled, hence the name "Forbidden City," as it was off-limits to the general public without permission.
The architectural style of the Forbidden City is a remarkable example of traditional Chinese palace design and incorporates elements of classical Chinese architecture. The buildings are characterized by their yellow roofs, red walls, and intricate ornamentation. The layout of the complex is based on a north-south axis, with various halls and courtyards arranged symmetrically along this axis.
The Forbidden City consists of three main sections: the Outer Court, the Inner Court, and the Imperial Gardens. The Outer Court housed important ceremonial and administrative buildings, including the Hall of Supreme Harmony and the Hall of Preserving Harmony. The Inner Court, accessible only to the imperial family and close aides, contained the emperor's living quarters, as well as the Hall of Heavenly Purity and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility. The Imperial Gardens provided a serene retreat with beautiful landscapes and pavilions.
Since 1925, the Forbidden City has been transformed into the Palace Museum, allowing visitors to explore its vast collection of imperial treasures, including art, artifacts, and historical objects. The complex has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1987 and continues to be a significant symbol of China's rich cultural heritage and imperial history.
| Country | China |
| Latitude | 39.9159942 |
| Longitude | 116.3906921 |
| Elevation | 47 m |
| Distance | NA km |